How Does ADHD Affect Children's Daily Quality of Life? — Meta-Analysis of 23 Studies (2023)
3-Line Summary
- What: A meta-analysis synthesizing 23 studies to quantify the impact of ADHD on children's health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
- Who: Children and adolescents with ADHD compared to children without ADHD, assessed via parent report and child self-report (PedsQL and similar tools).
- Results: Children with ADHD showed significantly lower HRQoL than non-ADHD peers, at a "very large" magnitude (parent-reported Hedges' g = −1.67; child self-reported g = −1.28). Parents tended to rate their child's QoL lower than the children themselves did.
Keywords
health-related-quality-of-life PedsQL parent-report child-report meta-analysis
Action Tips
- It may be helpful to pay close attention to your child's everyday difficulties (friendships, school life, conflicts at home, etc.).
- Because what your child feels and what you observe as a parent may differ, try to set aside time to listen directly to your child's perspective.
- If specific support for improving quality of life is needed, please consult a professional (healthcare provider, counselor).